9+ 2000 Silver Eagle Value: Price Guide & More


9+ 2000 Silver Eagle Value: Price Guide & More

The value of a bullion piece minted within the yr 2000, containing one troy ounce of .999 nice silver and bearing the long-lasting Eagle design, fluctuates based mostly on a number of elements. These primarily embrace the present spot worth of silver, its situation, and potential collector demand. For instance, a circulated specimen will typically have a decrease premium over silver content material in comparison with an uncirculated or proof model from the identical yr.

Understanding the weather influencing valuation is essential for each buyers and numismatists. These items symbolize not solely a tangible asset linked to the dear metals market but in addition a part of American coinage historical past. Their enduring recognition stems from the intrinsic steel worth and the aesthetic enchantment inherent within the design, contributing to their collectibility and funding potential.

To find out a selected worth, consulting respected coin sellers, reviewing current public sale outcomes, and inspecting grading companies’ inhabitants experiences gives worthwhile insights. These assets present present knowledge reflecting prevailing market circumstances and the affect of rarity and preservation on the general evaluation.

1. Spot Silver Worth

The spot worth of silver is the speedy, present market worth at which silver could be purchased or bought for speedy supply. It features as a foundational factor figuring out the minimal intrinsic worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle. Because the coin accommodates one troy ounce of .999 nice silver, its baseline valuation is straight tied to this prevailing market price. An increase within the spot worth, all different elements being equal, invariably will increase the coin’s inherent value. Conversely, a decline within the spot worth reduces its worth. For instance, if silver is buying and selling at $25 per ounce, the Silver Eagle has an intrinsic worth of a minimum of that quantity.

The connection between the spot worth and the precise retail worth of the coin, nevertheless, will not be one-to-one. Premiums are added to the bottom worth to account for elements equivalent to minting prices, distribution bills, supplier markups, and collector demand. Regardless of these additions, the spot worth stays the first driver, influencing the general worth vary. A big surge in silver costs will sometimes result in a corresponding improve within the asking costs for these cash, even when different elements stay fixed. Actual-time monitoring of the spot worth is due to this fact important for anybody looking for to grasp or spend money on these bullion items.

Whereas the spot worth establishes an important benchmark, the precise transacted worth displays a fancy interaction of assorted forces. Exterior elements, equivalent to geopolitical occasions or financial instability, may cause speedy fluctuations within the silver market, which, in flip, straight affect the coin’s value. Subsequently, whereas the spot worth gives a stable start line, understanding its limitations and acknowledging different elements is important for correct appraisal. The spot worth dictates the ground worth, however the market determines the true value.

2. Coin Situation

The bodily situation of a 2000 Silver Eagle considerably influences its market worth. Whereas bullion worth gives a baseline, the coin’s state of preservation determines the premium it may well command, notably amongst collectors. A coin exhibiting put on, scratches, or different imperfections will typically be valued nearer to its silver content material, whereas a well-preserved specimen can understand a significantly greater worth.

  • Floor Preservation

    The diploma to which the unique floor luster and texture stay intact is a major determinant of situation. Cash exhibiting authentic mint brilliance with out indicators of cleansing or dealing with are extremely wanted. Conversely, proof of sprucing, abrasions, or environmental injury diminishes the coin’s enchantment and, consequently, its worth. For example, a coin with noticeable hairlines from improper cleansing can be value lower than an untouched coin with related contact marks.

  • Put on and Tear

    The quantity of damage on the coin’s design components, such because the eagle’s feathers or Liberty’s robe, is a important issue. Cash graded as “uncirculated” present no indicators of damage beneath magnification, whereas circulated cash exhibit various levels of flattening or erosion of those particulars. The Sheldon Scale, generally utilized in numismatics, gives a standardized framework for assessing put on, starting from “Poor” (PR-1) to “Excellent Uncirculated” (MS-70). A 2000 Silver Eagle graded MS-65 will fetch the next worth than one graded AU-55 (About Uncirculated), even when each have the identical silver content material.

  • Eye Enchantment

    Subjective elements such because the coin’s general aesthetic enchantment additionally play a job in figuring out worth. This consists of elements such because the coin’s shade, the evenness of its firming, and the absence of distracting marks or blemishes. Whereas not quantifiable in the identical manner as put on or floor preservation, eye enchantment can considerably affect a collector’s willingness to pay a premium. A coin with enticing firming, for instance, could be valued greater than the same coin with much less interesting coloration, all different elements being equal.

  • Environmental Elements

    Publicity to sure environmental circumstances can affect the coin’s situation. For example, improper storage can result in firming (discoloration), recognizing, or corrosion. Whereas enticing firming can typically improve worth, uneven or ugly firming typically decreases it. Equally, cash saved in humid environments could develop milk spots white, milky blemishes on the floor which might considerably detract from their worth. Correctly storing the 2000 Silver Eagle is significant in sustaining the worth.

In abstract, the situation of a 2000 Silver Eagle is an important determinant of its general worth. Elements starting from floor preservation and put on to eye enchantment and environmental injury all contribute to its closing valuation within the numismatic market. Understanding these features of coin situation is essential for each collectors and buyers looking for to maximise the return on their Silver Eagle holdings. The higher the situation, the upper the potential for a premium above the coin’s intrinsic silver content material.

3. Mintage Figures

The variety of cash produced throughout a selected yr, often called the mintage determine, straight influences the potential value of a 2000 Silver Eagle. Shortage, a basic financial precept, dictates that decrease mintage numbers typically correlate with greater collectible worth, assuming demand stays fixed or will increase.

  • Whole Manufacturing Quantity

    The mixture variety of 2000 Silver Eagles struck by america Mint establishes a baseline for its relative rarity. Decrease manufacturing numbers sign elevated shortage, probably driving up costs within the secondary market. For instance, if the 2000 mintage was considerably decrease than different years, the coin may command a premium as a result of its restricted availability. Precise mintage numbers could be verified by way of official mint data.

  • Uncirculated vs. Proof Mintages

    The excellence between uncirculated bullion cash and proof variations is essential. Proof cash, produced with specialised dies and processes, sometimes have a lot decrease mintage figures than their bullion counterparts. A 2000-dated proof Silver Eagle, with a smaller manufacturing run, is more likely to be extra worthwhile to collectors than a normal uncirculated model, even when each are in comparable situation. Mint data element these variations.

  • Affect of Hoarding and Preservation

    Even with a comparatively excessive mintage determine, the variety of surviving specimens in pristine situation could be considerably decrease as a result of elements equivalent to mishandling, environmental injury, or melting. Hoarding, the place people or teams accumulate massive portions of a specific coin, can artificially scale back the provision obtainable to collectors, probably growing costs for well-preserved examples. The perceived shortage, not simply the preliminary mintage, impacts worth.

  • Comparability to Different Years

    The 2000 Silver Eagles worth can be influenced by evaluating its mintage figures to these of different years within the sequence. Years with considerably decrease mintages typically command greater premiums, making a hierarchy of rarity throughout the American Silver Eagle sequence. By analyzing the historic mintage knowledge, collectors can higher perceive the relative shortage of the 2000 coin and its potential for appreciation over time. Contextualizing manufacturing figures is paramount.

In abstract, the mintage figures for the 2000 Silver Eagle, each in whole manufacturing and in numerous codecs like proof variations, play a considerable function in figuring out its final worth. Collectors and buyers contemplate these numbers at the side of situation, silver spot worth, and general demand when assessing the price of this explicit bullion coin. Correct data and comparisons with different years are important for knowledgeable analysis.

4. Numismatic Demand

The demand from coin collectors, or numismatists, represents a major issue influencing the price of a 2000 Silver Eagle, typically exceeding the intrinsic worth of its silver content material. Collector curiosity introduces a premium based mostly on elements past the bullion worth, reflecting rarity, situation, and aesthetic enchantment.

  • Shortage Notion

    Perceived shortage, even inside a comparatively widespread subject, can drive up costs. A surge in recognition for the Silver Eagle sequence or a selected design factor from the yr 2000 can improve demand and, consequently, worth. For example, heightened curiosity surrounding the twenty fifth anniversary of the Silver Eagle sequence could increase collector want for early-year cash just like the 2000 subject. This phenomenon hinges extra on collector sentiment than precise mintage numbers.

  • Grade-Particular Demand

    Collectors typically search examples graded extremely by respected companies like PCGS or NGC. The demand for a 2000 Silver Eagle graded MS70 (Mint State 70, signifying near-perfect situation) far exceeds that for circulated or lower-graded cash. The worth disparity between an MS70 and an MS69 could be substantial, reflecting the premium collectors are keen to pay for the very best instance. This grade-specific demand creates micro-markets throughout the broader market.

  • Set Completion and Sequence Gathering

    Many collectors goal to assemble full units of Silver Eagles, encompassing yearly and mint mark. The 2000 subject turns into a crucial part for finishing such a set, producing constant demand from sequence lovers. This demand is comparatively steady, offering a base stage of curiosity within the coin no matter broader market fluctuations. Completion of the set is the precedence, justifying an inexpensive buy worth.

  • Particular Design or Error Curiosity

    Though the 2000 Silver Eagle doesn’t possess a well known design variant or error, the invention of beforehand unknown anomalies might dramatically improve its worth. For instance, a minor die crack or planchet error, as soon as authenticated and publicized, might appeal to vital collector consideration, creating a distinct segment marketplace for that particular coin. The identification of novel options can considerably affect demand dynamics.

Finally, numismatic demand introduces a layer of complexity to the valuation of a 2000 Silver Eagle. Elements like perceived shortage, grade-specific preferences, set completion, and potential curiosity in design variations all contribute to the premiums collectors are keen to pay. This demand exists independently of the coin’s inherent silver worth, shaping its market worth throughout the realm of numismatics. The coin’s worth is linked to its collectability.

5. Grading Service Evaluation

Third-party grading companies play a important function in establishing the worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle coin. These companies, such because the Skilled Coin Grading Service (PCGS) and the Numismatic Warranty Company (NGC), present an impartial analysis of a coin’s authenticity and situation, straight impacting its market worth.

  • Authentication and Certification

    Grading companies confirm the authenticity of a 2000 Silver Eagle, defending patrons from counterfeit cash. They encapsulate the coin in a tamper-evident holder, guaranteeing its authenticity. This certification gives confidence to each patrons and sellers, facilitating transactions and influencing the coin’s worth. For instance, an uncertified coin could promote at bullion worth, whereas an authorized real coin of the identical situation instructions a premium.

  • Situation Grading and Standardization

    Grading companies assign a numerical grade, based mostly on the Sheldon Scale, to point the coin’s situation. This grade, starting from 1 to 70, gives a standardized evaluation of damage, floor preservation, and eye enchantment. A 2000 Silver Eagle graded MS70 (Mint State 70) signifies near-perfect situation and instructions a considerably greater premium than a coin graded MS65, though each are uncirculated. This standardization promotes transparency and reduces subjectivity in valuation.

  • Market Acceptance and Liquidity

    Cash graded by respected companies like PCGS and NGC are broadly accepted within the numismatic market, enhancing their liquidity. Sellers and collectors usually tend to commerce in licensed cash, because the grading course of reduces the chance of overgrading or misrepresentation. A 2000 Silver Eagle in a PCGS or NGC holder is less complicated to purchase and promote in comparison with an ungraded coin, positively influencing its market worth. Liquidity contributes to cost stability and attracts a wider vary of patrons.

  • Inhabitants Experiences and Rarity Evaluation

    Grading companies publish inhabitants experiences indicating the variety of cash graded at every stage. These experiences present insights into the relative rarity of a specific grade for a 2000 Silver Eagle. A coin graded in the next tier with a low inhabitants quantity can command a considerable premium as a result of its shortage. These experiences allow collectors to establish and goal scarce examples, additional differentiating worth throughout the market.

In conclusion, the evaluation supplied by grading companies exerts a powerful affect on the worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle. By providing authentication, standardized situation grading, enhanced market acceptance, and knowledge on rarity, these companies contribute to a extra clear and environment friendly marketplace for these cash. The grading course of in the end shapes the premiums patrons are keen to pay above the coin’s silver content material.

6. Supplier Purchase/Promote Unfold

The distinction between the worth at which a coin supplier is keen to buy a 2000 Silver Eagle and the worth at which they’re keen to promote it, often called the purchase/promote unfold, considerably impacts the transactional worth realized by each patrons and sellers. This unfold represents the supplier’s revenue margin and accounts for varied operational prices and market dangers.

  • Market Volatility and Threat Mitigation

    The width of the purchase/promote unfold typically displays the perceived volatility of the silver market. During times of heightened worth fluctuations, sellers could widen the unfold to mitigate potential losses related to quickly altering silver costs. For instance, if the spot worth of silver experiences vital intraday swings, a supplier may improve the unfold on 2000 Silver Eagles to guard their stock worth. This acts as a buffer in opposition to market uncertainty.

  • Supplier Overheads and Operational Prices

    The unfold incorporates the supplier’s bills, together with lease, insurance coverage, worker salaries, and safety measures. A supplier with greater operational prices could require a wider unfold to take care of profitability. For example, a brick-and-mortar coin store situated in a high-rent district will seemingly have a bigger unfold in comparison with an internet supplier with decrease overhead. These prices are straight factored into the pricing construction for 2000 Silver Eagles.

  • Stock Administration and Liquidity

    The purchase/promote unfold additionally displays the supplier’s must handle stock ranges and guarantee liquidity. If a supplier has a surplus of 2000 Silver Eagles, they could slender the unfold to encourage gross sales and scale back stock. Conversely, if they’ve restricted inventory, they could widen the unfold to maximise revenue on every transaction. The unfold acts as a device to stability provide and demand throughout the supplier’s stock.

  • Competitors and Market Dynamics

    The extent of competitors amongst coin sellers influences the purchase/promote unfold. In markets with quite a few sellers, competitors drives down spreads as sellers try to draw prospects with extra favorable pricing. Conversely, in areas with fewer sellers, the spreads could also be wider as a result of diminished aggressive stress. The depth of competitors straight impacts the transactional worth of 2000 Silver Eagles.

The purchase/promote unfold represents an important consideration when evaluating the precise value of a 2000 Silver Eagle. Understanding the elements influencing this unfold allows each patrons and sellers to barter extra successfully and make knowledgeable selections based mostly on prevailing market circumstances. The unfold in the end determines the realized transactional worth, distinct from the theoretical spot worth or collectible premium.

7. Financial Indicators

Financial indicators exert a notable affect on the price of a 2000 Silver Eagle coin. These indicators, reflecting the general well being and stability of an economic system, can both straight or not directly have an effect on the demand for and perceived worth of treasured metals, together with silver. For instance, intervals of financial uncertainty, characterised by rising unemployment charges or declining GDP progress, typically lead buyers to hunt safe-haven belongings like silver. This elevated demand can drive up the worth of silver, thereby impacting the coin’s value. Inflation charges additionally play a major function. Rising inflation sometimes erodes the buying energy of fiat currencies, making tangible belongings like silver extra enticing as a retailer of worth. A tangible reflection of that is noticed in 2008-2009 through the monetary disaster, silver soared considerably.

Conversely, intervals of sturdy financial progress, low unemployment, and steady inflation could scale back the attractiveness of safe-haven belongings. Traders may shift their focus in direction of higher-yielding investments, equivalent to shares or bonds, resulting in a lower in demand for silver and probably reducing the valuation of the 2000 Silver Eagle. Rate of interest insurance policies applied by central banks can additional modulate this relationship. Larger rates of interest are inclined to strengthen a forex’s worth, making dollar-denominated belongings like silver much less interesting to worldwide buyers. This, in flip, can create downward worth stress on the coin. Monitoring these interconnected macroeconomic elements, like GDP, inflation price, and rate of interest turns into essential.

Understanding the connection between financial indicators and the worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle is of sensible significance for each collectors and buyers. By monitoring key financial knowledge, people could make extra knowledgeable selections relating to the acquisition or sale of those cash. A weakening financial outlook could sign a possible alternative to accumulate silver Eagles at a comparatively favorable worth, anticipating elevated demand sooner or later. Conversely, a powerful and steady financial atmosphere could recommend a extra opportune time to promote, capitalizing on potential positive factors earlier than demand probably subsides. Efficient utilization of macro evaluation will result in higher selections.

8. Soften Worth

The “soften worth” represents the intrinsic value of a 2000 Silver Eagle based mostly solely on its silver content material. It’s calculated by multiplying the present spot worth of silver per troy ounce by the coin’s silver weight, which is roughly one troy ounce of .999 nice silver. This worth serves as a baseline flooring for the coin’s general value. For instance, if the spot worth of silver is $25 per ounce, the theoretical soften worth of the 2000 Silver Eagle is $25. This core worth gives a safeguard for buyers, guaranteeing that the coin retains a minimum of this minimal value no matter market fluctuations. Nevertheless, the market worth of the coin nearly at all times exceeds this “soften worth” as a result of premiums related to collectibility, situation, and shortage.

Whereas the soften worth establishes a basis, the precise market worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle integrates different worth parts. These embrace numismatic worth derived from the coin’s collectibility, assessed situation based mostly on grading companies, and general market demand. In cases the place numismatic demand diminishes or the coin is considerably broken, its worth can method the soften worth. Conversely, for cash in wonderful situation or these deemed uncommon, the market worth can far surpass the soften worth, reflecting the extra value attributed to its collectibility. For instance, a 2000 Silver Eagle in MS70 situation may promote for a number of occasions its soften worth as a result of its distinctive state of preservation and desirability amongst collectors.

In conclusion, the soften worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle gives a basic understanding of its value based mostly purely on its silver content material, providing a minimal valuation level. Nevertheless, the coin’s market worth is often influenced by a fancy interaction of things together with numismatic demand, situation, and rarity, typically leading to a worth considerably greater than its soften worth. Whereas the soften worth can act as a security web, collectors and buyers primarily give attention to these different components when assessing the coin’s potential for appreciation. The importance of monitoring “soften worth” is to have a primary and minimal worth for the asset.

9. Historic Context

Understanding the historic context surrounding the yr 2000 and the American Silver Eagle program is essential for assessing the intrinsic and collectable worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle. Occasions, insurance policies, and market circumstances of that period performed a job in shaping each its manufacturing and subsequent demand.

  • Millennium Hype and Silver Demand

    The yr 2000 was marked by the “Y2K” scare, a widespread concern about potential pc malfunctions. This led to elevated demand for tangible belongings, together with treasured metals, as a hedge in opposition to perceived financial uncertainty. The heightened curiosity in silver throughout this era might have briefly boosted the demand, and probably the worth, of 2000 Silver Eagles on the time of their launch. You will need to notice that preliminary surges from this time may not maintain themselves over time.

  • Silver Eagle Program Maturity

    By 2000, the American Silver Eagle program was well-established, having been launched in 1986. This maturity meant that the sequence had already gained a major following amongst collectors and buyers. The 2000 Silver Eagle, as part of this ongoing sequence, benefited from the established market and collector base. Its worth, due to this fact, is linked to the general notion and stability of the Silver Eagle program as a long-term funding and amassing pursuit.

  • Financial Local weather of the Late Nineties/Early 2000s

    The late Nineties and early 2000s have been characterised by a booming inventory market fueled by the dot-com bubble. This financial local weather may need diverted funding away from treasured metals, probably resulting in a decrease mintage or suppressed demand for Silver Eagles on the time. Understanding the prevailing funding developments helps contextualize the coin’s efficiency relative to different belongings throughout that interval. The presence or absence of market alternate options have an effect on the attractiveness of tangible belongings.

  • Technological Developments in Coin Manufacturing

    Technological developments in minting processes by the yr 2000 could have contributed to improved coin high quality and consistency. This might affect the variety of 2000 Silver Eagles graded in greater circumstances, probably affecting the provision and demand dynamics for premium-grade examples. Improved minting might affect the supply of excessive grade examples over the long run.

In abstract, the worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle is intertwined with the historic backdrop of the yr it was minted. Elements equivalent to millennial anxieties, the maturity of the Silver Eagle sequence, the prevailing financial circumstances, and developments in minting know-how all contribute to its present value and its potential for future appreciation.

Often Requested Questions

This part addresses widespread inquiries and clarifies misunderstandings relating to the valuation of 2000 Silver Eagle cash. Info supplied goals for accuracy based mostly on obtainable knowledge and established numismatic ideas.

Query 1: Does the spot worth of silver solely decide the price of a 2000 Silver Eagle?

No. Whereas the spot worth of silver gives a foundational baseline, the market worth can be influenced by elements equivalent to coin situation, numismatic demand, mintage figures, and grading service assessments. The spot worth represents the intrinsic steel worth, however collector curiosity provides a premium.

Query 2: How does coin situation have an effect on the worth of a 2000 Silver Eagle?

Situation considerably impacts worth. Cash graded in uncirculated situation (MS-60 or greater) command the next premium than circulated specimens. These graded MS-69 or MS-70 by PCGS or NGC are particularly worthwhile as a result of their near-perfect state.

Query 3: Is the 2000 Silver Eagle a uncommon coin?

The 2000 Silver Eagle will not be thought-about exceptionally uncommon, because the mintage figures have been substantial. Nevertheless, cash in distinctive situation (MS69 or MS70) or these with documented errors could also be scarce and, consequently, extra worthwhile.

Query 4: What function do grading companies play in assessing the worth?

Grading companies like PCGS and NGC present an impartial analysis of a coin’s authenticity and situation. A licensed grade from a good service provides credibility and standardization, influencing market acceptance and the coin’s worth. Graded cash typically commerce at a premium.

Query 5: The place is the very best place to promote or buy a 2000 Silver Eagle?

Respected coin sellers, on-line public sale platforms specializing in numismatics, and established treasured metals retailers symbolize viable choices. Prior analysis relating to supplier repute and market costs is suggested.

Query 6: Will the 2000 Silver Eagle proceed to understand in worth?

Future appreciation will not be assured. Coin values fluctuate based mostly on financial circumstances, treasured metals costs, and collector demand. Lengthy-term appreciation relies on a number of variables, together with shortage, preservation, and general market sentiment.

Key takeaways emphasize the multifaceted nature of coin valuation. The “2000 silver eagle coin worth” will not be a static determine however a dynamic reflection of market forces and particular person coin traits.

The following part will present assets for additional analysis and appraisal.

Valuation Insights

The next tips help in figuring out an inexpensive estimate for these bullion items, combining each intrinsic steel value and collectible premiums.

Tip 1: Monitor the Spot Worth of Silver: Monitor the present worth per ounce of silver, as this represents the coin’s base worth. Seek the advice of monetary web sites providing real-time treasured metals knowledge.

Tip 2: Assess Coin Situation Diligently: Study the coin for put on, scratches, and floor imperfections. Use a magnifying glass to establish delicate particulars impacting grade. Familiarize oneself with grading requirements utilized by PCGS and NGC.

Tip 3: Analysis Current Gross sales Knowledge: Evaluation accomplished public sale listings and supplier inventories to establish current sale costs for comparable 2000 Silver Eagles. Web sites like eBay (superior seek for accomplished listings) and devoted numismatic public sale websites present worthwhile knowledge.

Tip 4: Seek the advice of Respected Coin Sellers: Search value determinations from a number of coin sellers to acquire a spread of worth estimates. Confirm the supplier’s credentials and repute throughout the numismatic group.

Tip 5: Think about Third-Celebration Grading: For probably high-grade specimens, contemplate submitting the coin to PCGS or NGC for authentication and grading. The added price could be justified by a rise in worth for greater grades.

Tip 6: Account for Market Volatility: Perceive that treasured steel costs and collector demand fluctuate. Keep knowledgeable about financial elements that will affect the worth of silver and collectible cash.

Tip 7: Acknowledge the Purchase/Promote Unfold: Bear in mind that coin sellers sometimes provide decrease costs when shopping for in comparison with promoting. Issue this unfold into any transaction concerns.

Making use of these tips results in a extra knowledgeable valuation course of, mitigating the chance of overpaying or undervaluing the 2000 Silver Eagle.

This data prepares people to navigate the market with larger confidence. The following part will summarize the core features of the subject.

2000 silver eagle coin worth Conclusion

The previous evaluation has examined the multifaceted components impacting the price of the 2000 Silver Eagle. The ultimate evaluation encompasses spot silver worth, situation, mintage figures, numismatic demand, grading service evaluations, supplier spreads, financial indicators, and soften worth, coupled with related historic context. A complete understanding of those elements allows a extra correct and knowledgeable valuation. The true value is a dynamic mixture of inherent steel content material and collectability.

The valuation of this bullion piece requires ongoing evaluation and knowledgeable decision-making. Market circumstances and numismatic developments evolve, necessitating steady monitoring to optimize funding methods or assortment administration. Correct evaluation advantages each buyers and collectors engaged within the treasured metals or numismatic markets.